Freshwater withdrawn this year

How much freshwater humanity withdraws from rivers, lakes and groundwater in a year.

Continuously calculated
WORLD
2,482,191,781
million litresFAO AQUASTAT
Related numbers in context
3,400,000,000people without safely managed sanitation
2,100,000,000people without safely managed drinking water

What lies behind this number

Total freshwater withdrawals for agriculture, industry and households before some water may return to the environment.

What we count

Total freshwater withdrawals for agriculture, industry and households before some water may return to the environment.

How the source derives it

The source harmonises national observations and surveys to make the global figure as comparable across countries as possible.

What one number cannot show

Withdrawal is not consumption: some water returns after use. The global total also hides large regional differences in availability.

Source value

The calculation uses the latest published annual value from FAO AQUASTAT for latest national observations available in the AQUASTAT 2024 cycle.

How the value is used: The running number shows the share corresponding to time since the start of the year.

Annual value4,000,000,000million litres
Period
latest national observations available in the AQUASTAT 2024 cycle
Status
published
Primary data source
FAO AQUASTAT

How the number is calculated

We distribute the published annual value evenly across the elapsed share of the calendar year.

Formula usedV(t) = Vyear × elapsed share of the year

Annual reference value4,000,000,000latest national observations available in the AQUASTAT 2024 cycle · million litres

Average per day10,951,628even time-based calculation

Calculation interval0.1 sContinuously calculated

01

Source value

FAO AQUASTAT reports the latest published figure used on this page for latest national observations available in the AQUASTAT 2024 cycle.

02

Calculation method

We distribute the published annual value evenly across the elapsed share of the calendar year.

03

Smooth display

The result is recalculated on screen every 0.1 seconds.

Where the data comes from

The source value comes from FAO AQUASTAT and refers to latest national observations available in the AQUASTAT 2024 cycle. It is the latest figure published by this source. The source harmonises national observations and surveys to make the global figure as comparable across countries as possible.

Latest published and verified source value
Primary data source

FAO AQUASTAT

Source edition: 2025

Open source
Publisher
FAO AQUASTAT
Data period
latest national observations available in the AQUASTAT 2024 cycle
Verified
12 August 2026
Coverage
Worldwide
Use
Even time-based calculation