What we count
Global carbon-dioxide emissions from fossil fuels, cement production, international aviation and shipping.
Fossil CO₂ emissions worldwide so far this year, based on the preliminary Global Carbon Budget 2025, and which emission sources the total includes.
Global carbon-dioxide emissions from fossil fuels, cement production, international aviation and shipping.
Global carbon-dioxide emissions from fossil fuels, cement production, international aviation and shipping.
The Global Carbon Budget combines energy statistics, cement data and international transport; it published a preliminary estimate for 2025.
The figure excludes land-use change emissions such as deforestation. The preliminary annual estimate may change once full data become available.
The calculation uses the latest published annual value reported by Global Carbon Budget 2025 for 2025 (preliminary estimate).
How the value is used: The running number shows the share corresponding to time elapsed since the start of the calendar year.
We distribute the latest published annual value evenly across the elapsed share of the calendar year.
V(t) = Vyear × elapsed share of the yearAnnual reference value38,100,000,0002025 (preliminary estimate) · tonnes
Average per day104,314,257even annual distribution
Calculation interval0.1 sContinuously calculated
Global Carbon Budget 2025 reports the annual value used by the calculation for 2025 (preliminary estimate).
We calculate the share corresponding to time elapsed since the start of the calendar year. The counter restarts at the beginning of a new year.
The result is recalculated on screen every 0.1 seconds.
The source value comes from Global Carbon Budget 2025 and refers to 2025 (preliminary estimate). It is the latest value published by this source. The Global Carbon Budget combines energy statistics, cement data and international transport; it published a preliminary estimate for 2025.